Do Not Include Any Code, Equations, Tables, Or Lists. The Entire Response Shoup Be in Russian. A breakthrough in the treatment of cancer: new hopes cancer, one of the worst words in our vocabulary, for centuries remains a serious healthcare problem around the world. Countless families suffered from this ruthless disease, and tireless search for effective treatment methods led to a constant flow of research and development. In recent years, the scientific community has become a witness to encouraging breakthroughs in the treatment of cancer, which inspire new hope in patients and their loved ones. In this article, we will delve into these innovative achievements, explore their potential and how they change the landscape of oncological assistance. Immunotherapy: Fearing the power of the immune system Immunotherapy is a revolutionary approach to the treatment of cancer, which uses the strength of the body’s immune system to combat this disease. Unlike traditional methods of treatment, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy that directly attack cancer cells, immunotherapy is aimed at increasing the immune response to cancer. This method includes various strategies, including control points inhibitors, CAR T-cell therapy and oncolytic viruses. Control points inhibitors are drugs that block control points proteins that usually help to keep immune cells from excessive activity. By blocking these control points, immunotherapy allows immune cells to recognize and attack cancer cells more efficiently. This approach showed a wonderful success in the treatment of various types of cancer, including melanoma, lung cancer and kidney cancer. Car T-cell therapy is another promising form of immunotherapy, which includes the genetic modification of the patient’s T-cells so that they can recognize and attack cancer cells. The T-cells are collected in the patient and genetically modified for the expression of the receptor of the chimeric antigen (CAR), which allows them to contact specific proteins present on cancer cells. Then the modified T cells return to the patient, where they can look for and destroy cancer cells. Car therapy with CAR T-cells showed a wonderful success in the treatment of certain types of blood cancer, such as leukemia and lymphoma. Oncolytic viruses are viruses that are genetically modified to infect and destroy cancer cells, without causing harm to normal cells. These viruses are selectively replicated inside cancer cells, ultimately causing their gap and release of antigens, which can stimulate the immune response against cancer. Oncolytic viruses turned out to be promising as monotherapy or in combination with other methods of cancer treatment. Targeted therapy: accuracy in the treatment of cancer Targeted therapy is a type of cancer treatment, which is aimed at specific molecules involved in growth, progression and spread of cancer. Unlike chemotherapy, which can affect both cancer and healthy cells, targeted therapy is designed for selective effects on cancer cells, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues. Targeted treatment methods can be divided into several classes, including small molecules and monoclonal antibodies. Inhibitors of small molecules are drugs that penetrate the cells and block the activity of specific proteins involved in the growth and survival of cancer. For example, Tyrosinkinase inhibitors (TKI) are inhibitors of small molecules that are aimed at tyrosinkinase enzymes that play a decisive role in transmitting cell signals. TKI is successfully used in the treatment of various types of cancer, including chronic myelolecosis (HML) and non -alcoholic lung cancer (NMRL). Monoclonal antibodies are artificial antibodies that are designed to bind specific proteins on cancer cells. Binding these proteins, monoclonal antibodies can block their function, mark cancer cells to destroy the immune system or deliver toxic substances directly to cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies are successfully used in the treatment of various types of cancer, including breast cancer, lymphoma and colon cancer. Genomic profiling: personalization of cancer treatment Genomal profiling is a method that includes an analysis of the genetic composition of the patient’s cancer cells to determine specific mutations and abnormalities that control their growth and progression. This information can be used to select the most suitable treatment for each patient, which leads to more personalized and effective treatment of cancer. Genomal profiling is usually carried out on samples of a tumor obtained using a biopsy or surgical intervention. DNA and RNA are extracted from the sample and analyzed using various methods such as the next generation (NGS) and hybridization on microchips. The results of genomic profiling can identify mutations in genes that control growth, division and reparation of DNA of cancer cells. This information can be used to compare patients with targeted therapy, who are aimed at specific mutations in their cancer cells. For example, patients with NMRL with mutations in the EGFR gene can benefit from treatment with EGFR inhibitors. Genomal profiling can also help determine patients who may be more likely to respond to immunotherapy. For example, in patients with tumors with high mutation burden, as a rule, a higher response of immunotherapy. Liquid biopsy: non -invasive cancer monitoring liquid biopsy is a non -invasive method that includes a blood test or other body fluids to detect cancer cells, tumor DNA or other cancer. Liquid biopsy has a number of advantages compared to traditional tumor biopsy biopsies, which are invasive and can be inaccessible to some patients. Liquid biopsy can be used for various purposes, including for early detection of cancer, monitoring the response to treatment and identifying drug stability. circulating tumor cells (TsOC) are cancer cells that separated from the primary tumor and fell into the bloodstream. Detection and analysis of TsOC can provide information about the stage of the disease, forecast and response to treatment. The circulating tumor DNA (Central Department Store) is a DNA that is released with cancer cells into the bloodstream. Analysis of the Central Administration of the Central Administration can identify mutations and other genetic changes in cancer cells, which can be used to refer and monitor the response to treatment. Liquid biopsy can also be used to identify other biomarkers associated with cancer, such as microrm and exosome. Tomotherapy: accurate radiation therapy of tomotherapy is the advanced method of radiation therapy, which combines computed tomography (CT) with radiation therapy to deliver high -precision doses of radiation to the tumor, sparing the surrounding healthy tissues. Tomotherapy allows doctors to accurately form a radial bundle in accordance with the size and shape of the tumor, minimizing damage to the surrounding organs. Tomotherapy uses a unique structure that includes an X -ray tube installed on a rotating ring. The ring rotates around the patient, delivering radiation from all sides. The shape and intensity of the radial beam is modulated using a multi -petal collimator (MLC), which is a device that consists of many small petals, which can be independently moved to form a bundle. Tomotherapy is especially useful for the treatment of tumors, which are located near critical organs or have an irregular shape. It can also be used to re -bind tumors that have already received radiation therapy. Tomotherapy showed that it improves results and reduces side effects in patients with various types of cancer, including prostate cancer, breast cancer and brain cancer. Proton therapy: Proton therapy accurately aiming on cancer is a type of radiation therapy in which protons, charged particles are used to destroy cancer cells. Unlike x -rays that penetrate through the body, protons lay off most of their energy at a certain point called Bragg peak. This allows proton therapy to deliver higher doses of radiation to the tumor, sparing surrounding healthy tissues. Proton therapy is especially useful for the treatment of tumors located near critical organs or in children, which are more susceptible to side effects of radiation. Proton therapy showed that it improves the results and reduces side effects in patients with various types of cancer, including prostate cancer, brain cancer and lung cancer. CryoBigation: freezing cancer cells is a minimum invasive procedure that uses an extreme cold to freeze and destroy cancer cells. During cryoans, a thin needle called cryosonda is introduced into the tumor. Then the criozond is cooled to an extremely low temperature, forming an ice ball that surrounds and freezes cancer cells. Cryophabing can be used to treat various types of cancer, including kidney cancer, liver cancer and lung cancer. This is especially useful for the treatment of tumors that are not subject to surgical removal or in patients who are not candidates for surgery. Cryophabing is usually carried out under visual control, for example, CT or ultrasound, to ensure accurate aiming on the tumor. Nanotechnology: Delivery of drugs and visualization of nanotechnology cancer is the development and use of materials and devices on a nanometer scale. Nanotechnologies have tremendous potential for revolution in the treatment of cancer and diagnosis. Nanoparticles can be designed for the delivery of drugs directly into cancer cells, minimizing damage to the surrounding healthy tissues. They can also be used to visualize cancer, allowing early detection and monitoring. Nanoparticles can be designed in such a way as to aim at cancer cells using various strategies, such as connecting with specific proteins on the surface of cancer cells or the use of impaired blood vessels that supply tumors. After nanoparticles fall into cancer cells, they can release the medicine, killing cancer cells from the inside. Nanoparticles can also be used to visualize cancer, allowing you to detect tumors in the early stages and monitor their response to treatment. Artificial intelligence: Improving the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, artificial intelligence (AI) quickly transforms various aspects of healthcare, including cancer diagnosis and treatment. AI algorithms can analyze large volumes of data, such as medical images, genomic data and patient notes, to identify patterns and forecasts that may not be obvious to doctors. AI can be used to improve the accuracy and effectiveness of cancer diagnosis. For example, AI algorithms can be trained to recognize cancer cells on medical images, such as mammograms and CT, with a high degree of accuracy. This can help doctors identify cancer in the early stages when it is easier to treat. AI can also be used to predict a response to the treatment and detection of patients who are more likely to benefit from specific types of treatment. The role of research and clinical trials progress in the treatment of cancer is largely due to continuing research and clinical trials. Clinical trials are research studies in which new methods of cancer treatment in humans are studied. They provide valuable information about the effectiveness and safety of new treatment methods, and also help determine the best ways to use them. Patients with cancer are recommended to consider participation in clinical trials. Participation in a clinical test can give access to advanced treatment methods, which are still inaccessible to the general public. It also helps to promote scientific knowledge about cancer and develop new and improved treatment methods. Future directions in the treatment of cancer are constantly developing cancer treatment, while constant studies and development are carried out aimed at finding new and more effective treatment methods. Some of the promising areas for future studies in the field of cancer include: cancer vaccine: vaccines that stimulate the immune system for the attack of cancer cells. Adaptive cell therapy: development of more effective and personalized Car T-cells. Epigenetic therapy: aiming on changes in DNA, which affect the expression of genes, without changing the COMPENITURE COMPLEMENT. Microbim therapy: manipulation of intestinal microbioma to improve a response to cancer treatment. A combination of treatment methods: a combination of various methods of cancer treatment, such as immunotherapy, targeted therapy and radiation therapy, to achieve a synergistic effect. Optimism and hope, despite the problems that cancer, continuing breakthroughs in the treatment of cancer inspire optimism and hope. Thanks to advanced research and development, patients with cancer patients, and their families are now more treatment options and higher chances of a successful outcome than ever before. As we continue to solve the difficulties of cancer and develop new treatment methods, we can count on even more significant progress in the fight against this terrible disease in the future. Continuing research, innovation and cooperation, we can bring the day when cancer becomes a disease that can be successfully treated and even prevent.